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Oxazepam (oxazepam)

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Last reviewed · Source: First Databank (FDB) drug data

Overview

Oxazepam is a benzodiazepine.

USES: Oxazepam is used to treat anxiety and acute alcohol withdrawal. This medication belongs to a class of drugs called benzodiazepines. It works by calming the brain and nerves.

Generic name: oxazepam
Pronunciation: (ox-AZ-eh-pam)

Reference product & biosimilars

No reference, biosimilar or interchangeable associated with this drug.

Today’s intelligence on Oxazepam

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Indications

The following indications are listed for Oxazepam:

  • Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome
  • Anxiety

Also known as: Acute Alcohol Withdrawal, Etoh Withdrawal.

Dosing

Dosage of oxazepam must be individualized, and the smallest effective dosage should be used (especially in geriatric or debilitated patients and in those with low serum albumin) to avoid oversedation.

For the symptomatic treatment of mild to moderate anxiety, the usual adult dosage of oxazepam is 10-15 mg 3 or 4 times daily. For severe anxiety or the management of agitation associated with acute alcohol withdrawal, 15-30 mg may be given 3 or 4 times daily. In geriatric patients, oxazepam therapy should be initiated with 10 mg 3 times daily and increased to 15 mg 3 or 4 times daily, if necessary. In patients who have received prolonged (e.g., for several months) oxazepam therapy, abrupt discontinuance of the drug should be avoided since manifestations of withdrawal can be precipitated; if the drug is to be discontinued in such patients, it is recommended that dosage be gradually tapered.

Dosage of oxazepam for children 6-12 years of age has not been clearly established.

Drug interactions

There is no enhanced messaging for this drug.

Contraindications

There is no enhanced messaging for this drug.

Adverse reactions

There is no enhanced messaging for this drug.

Precautions

No enhanced messaging available.

ICD codes

No ICD codes are available for this drug.

Formulary status

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Last reviewed · Source: First Databank (FDB) drug data