Betaxolol Hcl (betaxolol HCl)

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Last reviewed · Source: First Databank (FDB) drug data

Overview

Betaxolol hydrochloride is a beta1-selective adrenergic blocking agent.

USES: This medication is used alone or with other medications to treat high pressure inside the eye due to glaucoma (open-angle type) or other eye diseases (such as ocular hypertension). Lowering high pressure inside the eye helps to prevent blindness. Betaxolol belongs to a class of drugs known as beta blockers and works by decreasing the amount of fluid that is made within the eye.

Generic name: betaxolol HCl
Pronunciation: (be-TAX-oh-lol)

Reference product & biosimilars

No reference, biosimilar or interchangeable associated with this drug.

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Indications

The following indications are listed for Betaxolol Hcl:

  • Ocular Hypertension
  • Open Angle Glaucoma

Also known as: Chronic Glaucoma, Compensated Glaucoma, Glaucoma Simplex, Increased Intraocular Pressure, Increased Iop, Open-Angle Glaucoma, Raised Intraocular Pressure, Simple Glaucoma.

Dosing

Although USP currently states that potency of betaxolol hydrochloride preparations should be expressed both in terms of the salt and the base (''active moiety''), dosage currently is expressed in terms of the base. (See Chemistry and Stability: Chemistry.)

For the treatment of open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension, the therapeutic regimen must be adjusted to the individual requirements and response of the patient as determined by tonometric readings before and during therapy.

For the initial treatment of open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension in adults, the usual dosage of betaxolol is 1 or 2 drops of the 0.5% ophthalmic solution or 1 drop of the 0.25% resin-formulated ophthalmic suspension in the affected eye(s) twice daily. When betaxolol is used for the treatment of open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension in pediatric patients, the usual dosage is 1 drop of the 0.25% resin-formulated suspension in the affected eye(s) twice daily.

Because of diurnal variations, it has been suggested that intraocular pressure (IOP) be measured at different times during the day to determine if an adequate hypotensive effect is maintained in patients receiving twice-daily therapy. IOP may not stabilize for a few weeks after initiating betaxolol therapy in some patients.

If the target IOP is not achieved, alternative or additional ocular hypotensive agents may be required. (See Uses: Ocular Hypertension and Glaucoma.)

Drug interactions

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Contraindications

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Adverse reactions

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Precautions

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ICD codes

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Formulary status

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Last reviewed · Source: First Databank (FDB) drug data