Feraheme (ferumoxytol)

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Last reviewed · Source: First Databank (FDB) drug data

Overview

Ferumoxytol, a superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticle with a polyglucose sorbitol carboxymethylether coating, is used to replenish iron in iron-deficient adults with chronic kidney disease.

Ferumoxytol is a superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticle with a polyglucose sorbitol carboxymethylether coating. Ferumoxytol has a molecular weight of approximately 750.

Ferumoxytol is used to replenish iron in iron-deficient adults with chronic kidney disease. Iron deficiency anemia in patients with chronic kidney disease results from several factors, including decreased dietary intake and absorption, iron sequestration related to inflammatory processes, blood loss, and increased iron utilization in response to erythropoiesis-stimulating agents.

Following IV administration, ferumoxytol is taken up by the reticuloendothelial system. Subsequently, iron is released from ferumoxytol into macrophages. Iron enters the intracellular storage pool or is bound to plasma transferrin for transport to erythroid precursor cells where it is incorporated into hemoglobin.

Ferumoxytol is not removed by hemodialysis.

USES: This medication is used to treat "iron-poor" blood (iron deficiency anemia). Ferumoxytol is a form of injectable iron that is used if you cannot take iron by mouth because of side effects or an unsuccessful response to treatment. It is also used by people who have anemia due to long-term kidney disease.

Iron is an important part of your red blood cells and is needed to carry oxygen throughout the body. Many people with kidney disease cannot get enough iron from food and require injections. People with kidney disease may also need extra iron because of blood loss during kidney dialysis treatment.

Generic name: ferumoxytol
Pronunciation: (FER-ue-MOX-i-tol)

Reference product & biosimilars

No reference, biosimilar or interchangeable associated with this drug.

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Indications

The following indications are listed for Feraheme:

  • Anemia In Chronic Kidney Disease
  • Iron Deficiency Anemia

Also known as: Anemia Co-Occurrent And Due To Chronic Kidney Disease, Anemia Due To Chronic Kidney Disease, Anemia Due To Ckd, Anemia In Ckd, Hypochromic Microcytic Anemia.

Dosing

The dosage of ferumoxytol is expressed in terms of mg of elemental iron. Ferumoxytol injection contains the equivalent of 30 mg of elemental iron per mL.

For the treatment of iron deficiency in adults with chronic kidney disease, the recommended initial dose of ferumoxytol is 510 mg administered by IV infusion; a second dose of 510 mg is administered by IV infusion 3-8 days after the initial dose.

Hematologic response should be evaluated at least 1 month following the second dose of ferumoxytol. (See Iron Overload under Warnings/Precautions: Other Warnings and Precautions, in Cautions.) For patients with persistent or recurrent iron deficiency anemia, the recommended dosage of ferumoxytol may be repeated.

Drug interactions

There is no enhanced messaging for this drug.

Contraindications

Known hypersensitivity to ferumoxytol or any ingredient in the formulation.

History of allergic reaction to any IV iron preparation.

Adverse reactions

Adverse effects reported in 2% or more of patients receiving ferumoxytol include diarrhea, nausea, dizziness, hypotension, constipation, and peripheral edema.

Precautions

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ICD codes

No ICD codes are available for this drug.

Formulary status

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Last reviewed · Source: First Databank (FDB) drug data