Drug class

Microsomal Triglyceride Transfer Protein Inhibitors

Microsomal triglyceride transfer protein inhibitors are a specialized class of lipid-lowering agents designed to reduce circulating atherogenic lipoproteins. Read more about Microsomal Triglyceride Transfer Protein Inhibitors

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About Microsomal Triglyceride Transfer Protein Inhibitors.

Microsomal triglyceride transfer protein inhibitors are a specialized class of lipid-lowering agents designed to reduce circulating atherogenic lipoproteins.

They function by inhibiting microsomal triglyceride transfer protein within the endoplasmic reticulum of hepatocytes and enterocytes, preventing the assembly and secretion of apolipoprotein B–containing lipoproteins, including very low-density lipoproteins and chylomicrons.

This mechanism bypasses the low-density lipoprotein receptor pathway to produce substantial reductions in plasma low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and triglyceride concentrations.

Clinically, this drug class is primarily indicated as an adjunct to diet and other lipid-lowering therapies for the management of homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia.