Scenesse (afamelanotide acetate)

Subcutaneous Implant (EA)

Advertisement

Last reviewed · Source: First Databank (FDB) drug data

Overview

Afamelanotide acetate is a melanocortin 1 receptor (MC1-R) agonist.

Afamelanotide is a melanocortin receptor agonist that predominantly binds to the melanocortin 1 receptor (MC1-R). A synthetic tridecapeptide and structural analog of alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone (alpha-MSH), afamelanotide increases production of eumelanin in the skin independently of exposure to sunlight or artificial ultraviolet (UV) light.

Following a single subcutaneous implantation of afamelanotide, the last measurable plasma concentrations are observed 96 hours post-dose in the majority of patients. Maximum plasma concentrations are attained a median of 36 hours from implantation. The metabolism of afamelanotide has not been fully characterized; however, the drug may undergo hydrolysis.

After administration of afamelanotide subcutaneously in a controlled-release implant, the approximate elimination half-life of afamelanotide is 15 hours.

Generic name: afamelanotide acetate
Therapeutic class: Dermatological

Reference product & biosimilars

No reference, biosimilar or interchangeable associated with this drug.

Today’s intelligence on Scenesse

Intelligence content is not available yet.

Indications

The following indications are listed for Scenesse:

  • Prevention Of Painful Phototoxic Reaction In Erythropoietic Protoporphyria

Dosing

Dosage of afamelanotide acetate is expressed in terms of afamelanotide.

Drug interactions

No formal drug interaction studies have been conducted with afamelanotide.

Contraindications

*Hypersensitivity to the active drug or any excipients.

Adverse reactions

The most common adverse effects occuring in >2% of patients receiving afamelanotide in clinical studies include implant site reaction, nausea, oropharyngeal pain, cough, fatigue, dizziness, skin hyperpigmentation, somnolence, melanocytic nevus, respiratory tract infection, non-acute porphyria, and skin irritation.

Precautions

No enhanced messaging available.

ICD codes

CodeTypeDescription
Prevention of painful phototoxic reaction in erythropoietic protoporphyria
E80.0ICD10CMHereditary erythropoietic porphyria

ICD code information from First Databank (FDB).

Formulary status

Search health-plan coverage for this drug by ZIP code.

Enter a ZIP code to view available health plans.

Last reviewed · Source: First Databank (FDB) drug data