Zerbaxa (ceftolozane sulfate/tazobactam sodium)

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Last reviewed · Source: First Databank (FDB) drug data

Overview

Ceftolozane sulfate and tazobactam sodium is a fixed combination of ceftolozane (a fifth generation cephalosporin) and tazobactam (a beta-lactamase inhibitor); tazobactam inactivates certain bacterial beta-lactamases and expands ceftolozane's spectrum of activity against some bacteria that produce these beta-lactamases.

USES: Ceftolozane/tazobactam is used to treat a variety of bacterial infections. It is a cephalosporin antibiotic. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria.

Generic name: ceftolozane sulfate/tazobactam sodium
Pronunciation: (sef-TOL-oh-zane/TAZ-oh-BAK-tam)

Reference product & biosimilars

No reference, biosimilar or interchangeable associated with this drug.

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Indications

The following indications are listed for Zerbaxa:

  • Bacteroides Complicated Appendicitis
  • Complicated Appendicitis
  • Complicated Bacterial Infection Of Urinary Tract
  • Complicated Bacterial Peritonitis
  • Complicated Bacteroides Peritonitis
  • Complicated E. Coli Peritonitis
  • Complicated E. Coli Uti
  • Complicated Enterobacter Peritonitis
  • Complicated Klebsiella Peritonitis
  • Complicated Proteus Peritonitis
  • Complicated Proteus Uti
  • Complicated Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Peritonitis
  • Complicated Streptococcus Peritonitis
  • Complicated Uti With Pseudomonas Aeruginosa
  • Diverticulitis Of Gastrointestinal Tract
  • E. Coli Complicated Appendicitis
  • Intra-Abdominal Abscess
  • Intra-Abdominal Bacteroides Abscess
  • Intra-Abdominal E. Coli Abscess
  • Intra-Abdominal Klebsiella Abscess
  • Klebsiella Complicated Appendicitis
  • Klebsiella Complicated Uti
  • Nosocomial Bacterial Pneumonia
  • Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Complicated Appendicitis
  • Streptococcus Complicated Appendicitis
  • Ventilator-Associated Bacterial Pneumonia

Also known as: Abdominal Abscess, Abdominal Abscess Due To Bacteroides, Abdominal Abscess Due To Escherichia Coli, Abdominal Abscess Due To Klebsiella Species, Complicated Appendicitis Due To Bacteroides Species, Complicated Appendicitis Due To E. Coli, Complicated Appendicitis Due To Escherichia Coli, Complicated Appendicitis Due To Klebsiella Species, Complicated Appendicitis Due To Pseudomonas Aeruginosa, Complicated Appendicitis Due To Streptococcus Species, Complicated Bacterial Urinary Tract Infection, Complicated Peritonitis Due To Bacteroides Species, Complicated Peritonitis Due To E. Coli, Complicated Peritonitis Due To Enterobacter Species, Complicated Peritonitis Due To Escherichia Coli, Complicated Peritonitis Due To Klebsiella Species, Complicated Peritonitis Due To Proteus Species, Complicated Peritonitis Due To Pseudomonas Aeruginosa, Complicated Peritonitis Due To Streptococcus Species, Complicated Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Urinary Tract Infection, Complicated Urinary Tract Infection Due To Escherichia Coli, Complicated Urinary Tract Infection Due To Klebsiella, Complicated Urinary Tract Proteus Species Infection, Complicated Uti Due To E. Coli, Complicated Uti Due To Klebsiella Species, Complicated Uti Due To Proteus Species, Complicated Uti Due To Pseudomonas Aeruginosa, Diverticulitis Of Gi Tract, Hospital-Acquired Bacterial Pneumonia, Intra-Abdominal Abscess Due To E. Coli, Ventilator-Acquired Bacterial Pneumonia.

Dosing

Ceftolozane and tazobactam is a fixed combination containing a 2:1 ratio of ceftolozane to tazobactam.

The ceftolozane component is provided as ceftolozane sulfate (dosage of this component is expressed in terms of ceftolozane); the tazobactam component is provided as tazobactam sodium (dosage of this component is expressed in terms of tazobactam).

Dosage of the fixed combination of ceftolozane and tazobactam is expressed in terms of the total of the ceftolozane and tazobactam content.

Each single-dose vial of ceftolozane and tazobactam contains a total of 1.5 g (i.e., 1 g of ceftolozane and 0.5 g of tazobactam).

Dosage adjustments based solely on age are not needed when ceftolozane and tazobactam is used in geriatric patients. However, because geriatric patients are more likely to have decreased renal function and because dosage of ceftolozane and tazobactam needs to be adjusted based on renal impairment, dosage should be selected with caution and it may be useful to monitor renal function.

Dosage adjustments are not needed when ceftolozane and tazobactam is used in adults with hepatic impairment.

Dosage of ceftolozane and tazobactam must be adjusted in adults with creatinine clearances of 50 mL/minute or less, including those undergoing hemodialysis. (See Table 2.)

Creatinine clearance should be monitored at least once daily in patients with changing renal function and dosage of ceftolozane and tazobactam adjusted accordingly.

Table 2. Ceftolozane and Tazobactam Dosage for Adults with Renal Impairment

Estimated Creatinine Clearance Recommended Dosage (mL/minute) 30-50 750 mg (ceftolozane 500 mg and tazobactam 250 mg) every 8 hours 15-29 375 mg (ceftolozane 250 mg and tazobactam 125 mg) every 8 hours End-stage renal disease on Single loading dose of 750 mg hemodialysis (ceftolozane 500 mg and tazobactam 250 mg) followed by maintenance dosage of 150 mg (ceftolozane 100 mg and tazobactam 50 mg) every 8 hours

On hemodialysis days, the dose should be administered as soon as possible after dialysis.

Drug interactions

The following drug interactions are based on studies using the fixed combination containing ceftolozane and tazobactam, ceftolozane alone, or tazobactam alone. When ceftolozane and tazobactam is used, interactions associated with both drugs in the fixed combination should be considered.

Contraindications

There is no enhanced messaging for this drug.

Adverse reactions

There is no enhanced messaging for this drug.

Precautions

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ICD codes

No ICD codes are available for this drug.

Formulary status

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Last reviewed · Source: First Databank (FDB) drug data