Kimmtrak (tebentafusp-tebn)

Antineoplastic - Immunotherapy, T-cell Engager Intravenous Vial (Ml)

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Last reviewed · Source: First Databank (FDB) drug data

Overview

Tebentafusp-tebn, a bispecific gp100 peptide-HLA-directed CD3 T cell engager, is an antineoplastic agent.

Tebentafusp-tebn, a first-in-class bispecific glycoprotein 100 (gp100) peptide-human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-directed CD3 T cell engager, is an antineoplastic agent. Tebentafusp-tebn is a recombinant fusion protein composed of a T-cell receptor (TCR) arm and an anti-CD3 single chain variable fragment. The TCR arm targets the melanoma-associated antigen, gp100 presented by HLA-A*02:01, and the anti-CD3 T-cell engaging domain enables polyclonal activation of native T cells, which release cytokines and cytolytic proteins that target and kill gp100-expressing tumor cells.

Lymphocyte counts decline the day following the first 3 doses of tebentafusp-tebn and return to baseline prior to subsequent doses. Serum levels of cytokines (IFN-gamma, TNFalpha, IL-2, IL-6, IL-10 and IL-1RA) and chemokines (CXCL9, CXCL10, CXCL11, hepatocyte growth factor, and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1) increase during treatment. Peak levels occur 8 to 24 hours after tebentafusp infusion and return to baseline prior to subsequent doses.

Cytokine elevation occurs in fewer patients with lesser intensity after the first 3 doses. Tebentafusp-tebn plasma concentrations increase in a dose proportional manner. The drug is expected to be catabolized into small peptides and amino acids and has a medial terminal half-life of 7.5 hours.

Treatment emergent anti-drug antibodies (ADA) were detected in 29% of patients in the principle efficacy study. The median ADA titer in the ADA-positive subgroup of patients was 8192 across 67 treatment cycles. Systemic exposure of tebentafusp-tebn decreased by 97% and the terminal half-life decreased to 10-14 minutes in patients with ADA titers greater than 8192.

Limited data suggest ADAs have no clinically important effect on frequency or severity of hypersensitivity reactions or overall survival. Age (23 to 91 years), weight (43 to 163 kg), and sex (48% female) do not have a clinically important effect on the pharmacokinetics of tebentafusp-tebn.

USES: This medication is used to treat a certain type of cancer (uveal melanoma). Tebentafusp belongs to a class of drugs known as monoclonal antibodies. It works by slowing or stopping the growth of cancer cells.

Generic name: tebentafusp-tebn
Pronunciation: (te-BEN-ta-fusp)
Drug class: Antineoplastic - Immunotherapy, T-cell Engager
Therapeutic class: Antineoplastics

Reference product & biosimilars

No reference, biosimilar or interchangeable associated with this drug.

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Indications

The following indications are listed for Kimmtrak:

  • Uveal Melanoma In Hla-A *02:01 Positive Patient

Also known as: Melanoma Of Uvea In Hla-A *02:01 Positive Patient.

Dosing

No dosage reductions are recommended for tebentafusp-tebn. Interruption of therapy and/or discontinuation of tebentafusp may be necessary based on the severity of the adverse effect.

Drug interactions

No formal drug interaction studies have been performed to date with tebentafusp-tebn.

Contraindications

*None.

Adverse reactions

The most common adverse reactions (occurring in >=30%) are CRS, rash, pyrexia, pruritus, fatigue, nausea, chills, abdominal pain, edema, hypotension, dry skin, headache and vomiting. The most common laboratory abnormalities (occurring in >=50%) are decreased lymphocyte count, increased creatinine, increased glucose, increased AST, increased ALT, decreased hemoglobin, and decreased phosphate.

Precautions

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ICD codes

CodeTypeDescription
Uveal melanoma in HLa-A *02:01 positive patient
C69.3ICD10CMMalignant neoplasm of choroid
C69.30ICD10CMMalignant neoplasm of unspecified choroid
C69.31ICD10CMMalignant neoplasm of right choroid
C69.32ICD10CMMalignant neoplasm of left choroid
C69.4ICD10CMMalignant neoplasm of ciliary body
C69.40ICD10CMMalignant neoplasm of unspecified ciliary body
C69.41ICD10CMMalignant neoplasm of right ciliary body
C69.42ICD10CMMalignant neoplasm of left ciliary body

ICD code information from First Databank (FDB).

Formulary status

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Last reviewed · Source: First Databank (FDB) drug data